Best Beef Wellington - Beef filet wrapped in pastry (2024)

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    • Nov 20, 2023
    • 4 min read

Updated: May 1

Special occasions call for special meals, and Beef Wellington is one of those impressive dishes that always gets a good share of “oohs” and “ahhs”.

Best Beef Wellington - Beef filet wrapped in pastry (1)

What's a Beef Wellington? It’s a beef tenderloin (better know as "filet" outside of the US) covered in a mushroom paste (duxelles) and wrapped in puff pastry. It looks stunning, tastes amazing, and can be prepared up to the final bake the day before the event. I've incluced some tips at the end of the recipe to help you along and guarantee a fantastic result!

There are many different ways to make a Beef Wellington — sometimes the filet is wrapped in crèpes or prosciutto before being wrapped in puff pastry. We cover it in pâté. I have tried many different methods, and in the end I always come back to this one which, incidentally, is my mother's recipe — and we all know that mom's recipes are always best! She’s been making it this way for decades and it has never failed for either of us.

This is usually our Christmas dinner and there’s a lot of planning involved around its execution. Did we get the best filet? (Argentine in this house.) How will we decorate it? Should we make two just in case? And I always scramble for an end bit with a heavy pastry-to-beef ratio which I will generously douse in gravy. Happy tummies and no leftovers, the perfect meal. xoxo Kirsty

Best Beef Wellington - Beef filet wrapped in pastry (2)

Beef Wellington (serves 5-6)

  • 3 lb. (1.4 kg) beef tenderloin (filet)

  • 1 tablespoon grapeseed oil, or other vegetable oil with a high smoke point

  • 1 large can (approx. 5oz./140 g) goose liver pâté with truffles

  • 1 package (1 lb./450 g) puff pastry

  • 1 egg

Duxelles:

  • 8 oz. (225 g) fresh mushrooms, roughly chopped

  • 1/2 onion, roughly chopped

  • 1 shallot, roughly chopped

  • 2 oz. (56 g) cooked deli ham, roughly chopped

  • 2 tablespoons (30 g) butter

  • 1/4 cup (60 ml) Madeira Wine (or Port, sherry or brandy)

  • 1 teaspoon salt

  • 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

*When cooking meat, remove it from the fridge 20-30 before cooking it to allow it to come to room temperature, otherwise the result may be undercooked.

  1. Preheat the oven to 425°F/ 220°C. Brush the beef with oil. Place it on a rack which is resting on a roasting pan, and roast for 15 minutes for a rare finish, 20 minutes for medium. Remove from the oven and cool to room temperature. While it’s cooling, prepare the duxelles.

  2. To make the duxelles, add the chopped mushrooms, onion, shallot and ham to a food processor. Pulse until very finely chopped.

  3. Place a frying pan over medium heat, add the butter. When melted, add the duxelles, Madeira wine, salt and pepper. Fry, stirring from time to time until most of the liquid has evaporated.

  4. Spread the pâté over the entire cooled filet.

  5. Roll the puff pastry into a rectangle less than 1/4 inch thick. It should be large enough to comfortably wrap around the beef filet. Spread a quarter of the duxelles mixture in the middle of the puff pastry in a rectangle shape, about the same length and width as the filet. Place the filet on top of the patch of the duxelles and evenly cover the rest of the filet with the duxelles, patting it down with a spatula so it sticks to the pâté.

  6. Wrap the pastry around the length of the filet, moisten the long edge with a bit of water, and overlap to form a seam. The pastry on the short ends may need trimming. If so, trim them and brush with water, fold the edges under to finish wrapping the filet. It should be a nice compact package.

  7. Brush the entire Wellington with beaten egg. You can decorate the top using pastry scraps, brush them with egg as well. You can prepare the Wellington up to 24 hours in advance at this point, but make sure you remove it from the fridge 30-40 minutes before the final bake.

  8. Carefully transfer the Beef Wellington to a lightly greased baking sheet and bake in a pre-heated oven at 425°F/220°C for 20 minutes, until the pastry is golden brown.

  9. Remove the Wellington from the oven and let it rest in a warm place for 10 minutes before slicing. Do not cover it tightly with anything, otherwise the pastry may get soggy.

Slice and serve with our Get-Ahead Gravy, Scalloped Potato Gratin and our Make-Ahead Veggies!

TIPS for a beautiful Beef Wellington:

  • Remove the filet from the fridge at least 30 minutes before the first roast in the oven.

  • The ingredients for the duxelles should be very finely chopped — I recommened using a food processor if you have one.

  • The cooked filet must be cool before covering it in pâté, otherwise it will all melt off and you'll be left with a soggy mess.

  • Lightly grease the baking sheet before you put the Beef Wellington in the oven. I forgot once and it was a nightmare to get it off!

  • Do not cover the finished Beef Wellington while it's resting. It won't go cold (unless you leave it near an open window) but the pastry will go soggy if you cover it.

Best Beef Wellington - Beef filet wrapped in pastry (3)
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Best Beef Wellington - Beef filet wrapped in pastry (2024)

FAQs

What is the best beef fillet for Beef Wellington? ›

A large center cut piece of beef tenderloin is used to make Beef Wellington. Beef tenderloin is the muscle that individual filet mignon steaks are cut from. A whole beef tenderloin however is fatter in the middle and tapered toward the ends. You can think of it as the center cut of tenderloin.

What is the best puff pastry for Beef Wellington? ›

A center-cut beef tenderloin is also known as a Châteubriand. For best results, use a high-quality all-butter puff pastry, such as Dufour. Alternatively, make your own using this recipe. Foie gras pâté can be used in place of the fresh foie gras.

What are common mistakes in Beef Wellington? ›

Overcooking: Overcooking the beef or having portions of the pastry get soggy are common issues. To prevent overcooking, it is essential to sear the beef tenderloin quickly before wrapping it in puff pastry. This ensures that the beef remains tender and juicy [3].

How many pounds of beef tenderloin per person for Beef Wellington? ›

You always want to ensure you have enough to feed everyone at the table, and that's especially true for a main attraction like a beef tenderloin. It's actually fairly easy to figure out how much you need to buy: Simply purchase 8 ounces (1/2 pound) of meat per person.

Can I prep Beef Wellington the night before? ›

What's a Beef Wellington? It's a beef tenderloin (better know as "filet" outside of the US) covered in a mushroom paste (duxelles) and wrapped in puff pastry. It looks stunning, tastes amazing, and can be prepared up to the final bake the day before the event.

How do you keep Beef Wellington from getting soggy pastry? ›

How do you keep the bottom of Beef Wellington from getting soggy? By adding breadcrumbs to the mushroom mixture like we do in this recipe, the juice from the beef gets soaked up before reaching the bottom layer of your Wellington, leaving the pastry to get nice and crisp for the most satisfying beef Wellington ever.

What are the 3 types of puff pastry? ›

The terms full, three-quarter and half are used when describing the amount of fat in the pastry. Full has equal weight of fat and flour, three-quarter has three-quarters of the weight of fat to flour, and half has half the weight of fat to flour. More fat makes the pastry softer to eat but reduces its height.

What pastry is Beef Wellington made from? ›

Beef Wellington is a steak dish of English origin, made out of fillet steak coated with pâté (often pâté de foie gras) and duxelles, wrapped in puff pastry, then baked.

How to crisp the bottom of Beef Wellington? ›

One other approach is to bake "blind" a rectangle of puff pastry for the base before assembling the wellington. Cut a rectangle of pastry slightly larger than the beef for the base, prick it thoroughly with a fork and bake at 200c/400F for 20 minutes until golden.

Should Beef Wellington be cooked straight from the fridge? ›

Chill for a minimum of 15 minutes in the fridge. Once chilled place into the centre of the oven. Cook for 20 minutes for medium rare, or 25 for medium. The pastry should be golden brown.

Why is Beef Wellington so hard to cook? ›

Beef wellington is not an easy dish to prepare with perfection. For starters, getting the tenderloin steak right is a challenge in itself. It has to be tender on the inside but decently firm on the outside, so it doesn't get mushed inside. The pâté and the duxelles are like preparing two individual dishes themselves.

What can I use instead of puff pastry for Beef Wellington? ›

Lower the fat content of your wellington by using filo pastry instead of puff, eliminating butter, a non-stick frying pan to reduce the amount of oil needed, replacing the pate and using herbs and garlic to boost flavour without needing salt.

What cut of beef is best for Beef Wellington? ›

A traditional Beef Wellington consists of a beef tenderloin wrapped in layers of pâté, duxelles (a finely chopped mushroom mixture), parma ham, and puff pastry, then baked.

What is the most tender beef fillet? ›

Beef tenderloin, also known as eye fillet, is one of the most expensive cuts of beef. It's loved for how tender it is and because of the price, typically reserved for special occasions.

What is a good substitute for beef tenderloin in a wellington? ›

I am calling this "Poor Man's Beef Wellington" because instead of having to use an expensive cut of filet Mignon cut from the beef tenderloin, the replacement is eye of the round.

Is beef tenderloin the same as filet mignon? ›

To sum up: Filet mignon is part of a beef tenderloin, but a beef tenderloin is not a filet mignon. Instead, it houses the filet mignon, which comes from the end portion of the tenderloin. The rest of the tenderloin can create other steak cuts or a delicious tenderloin roast to feed the family.

Can you use ribeye for Beef Wellington? ›

There are other options. An entrecôte, center-cut ribeye, can work as can other tender cuts, even eye of round, which some have been rebranding as a faux tenderloin.

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