The secrets of shortbread cookies - The Chestnut Hill Local (2024)

By April Lisante

For years, I watched my mother and my grandmother knock themselves out for the two weeks prior to Christmas. The cookie making was epic and involved, and extremely time consuming.

The kitchen table was temporarily taken over with the tins and the sheet pans. There would be no dinner served on the kitchen table for many nights.

First, they made pizzelle batter and waffle-ironed the round pizzelles. Then came the dough for batches of sugar cookies. Next, the almond paste-based pignoli cookies, then the Italian dough for sesame coffee cookies. That was week one. The following week, they tackled the three sheet pan rainbow cookies layered with jam, the egg white meringues, and the walnut and jam wreaths. Then, after slaving for what seemed like 100 hours, they wrapped everything in miles of cellophane and gave it away.

It is no wonder I avoided the tradition for all these years. I have always been terrified I wouldn’t be able to pull it off. Not surprisingly, it looked like way too much work, and way too much to live up to.

But this year I have discovered a game-changing secret, one that will finally kickstart some cookie making traditions of my own, and it’s all thanks to one lady, the lady who changed the way I will think about holiday cookie making forever.

Night Kitchen Bakery’s Amy Edelman opened my eyes to the big secret. The secret to making holiday cookies is one simple dough: shortbread.

Once you make the dough, the holiday possibilities are endless. Make this one dough, and you can make half a dozen different cookies and desserts. You’re as good as done.

“This dough can do so many things. It’s four simple ingredients and it can do so much,” said Edelman. She was talking, but I was having an epiphany, already imagining my heroic feats this week.

So here it is, the secret to a pound of shortbread, and the key to a plethora of holiday cookies:

  • 10 tablespoons butter
  • ½ cup confectioner’s sugar
  • ½ teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • 1 ½ cups flour

That’s it. Cream the butter, the sugar and the vanilla in a mixer, then add the flour at the very end and mix until just incorporated. Just don’t overmix the flour so the dough doesn’t become stiff. When you bake the shortbread, as a rule of thumb it should typically go into a 350-degree at-home oven for 10 to 12 minutes. And you’re in business. (If you want to skip that whole dough-making process, Edelman is selling a cookie jar filled with a pound of the dough, a cookie cutter and sugar topping for $20 at Night Kitchen Bakery.)

Ok, I had the recipe, but Edelman wasn’t finished schooling me yet. She then taught me how to win Christmas: Night Kitchen Bakery uses this shortbread dough to make all their holiday treats. That’s correct. After years of childhood pizzelle iron trauma, I learned there are half a dozen ways to use it the same dough to make completely different desserts this holiday season, including:

  • Make the shortbread as instructed above if you want to make sugar cookies with cookie cutters. Roll the dough to a quarter inch or even half-inch thickness, flour the rim of the cookie cutter, and you can make about 16 medium-shaped cookies with a pound of the dough. Once the cookie is cut out, place on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and very liberally coat – totally cover – each cookie with coarse colored baking sugar.
  • Switch the dough up by adding mini chocolate chips and either cutting them out into shapes or dropping a dollop on the parchment to bake up.
  • Add pecans to the dough, roll the dough into ball shapes, and bake until lightly brown. When they come out of the oven and are still warm, treat them to two coats of powdered sugar. Voila, snowball cookies, also known as Russian Tea Cookies.
  • Separate the original vanilla shortbread into small ball shapes, then press your thumb into each individual ball of dough. Bake them up, then fill these “thumbprint” cookies with anything from apricot or raspberry jam to nuts.
  • Cut out individual rounds of shortbread, then flatten them into petite tart pans to make a crust. Bake them for about 10 minutes, then fill the mini tart with any filling, from pecans to apples with crumb topping, then return to oven to finish baking.
  • Roll out and use the plain shortbread as the base for any type of dessert bar, from raspberry to lemon bars.

As with all baking, there are some basic pitfalls to avoid. According to Edelman, there are some common mistakes home bakers make, including:

  • Overmixing the dough and making it too tough to work with.
  • Adding too much flour to the countertop when rolling the dough, causing the dough to dry up.
  • Not adding enough coarse sugar to the top of the sugar cookies. “We like to put a lot of sugar on our cookies. It adds a nice crunch.”
  • Forgetting to place a little bit of flour beneath the dough and plastic wrap on top of the dough before rolling it, to avoid stickiness.
  • Failing to roll out the dough to one quarter to one half-inch thick for cut out cookies, so cookies aren’t too brittle.
  • Forgetting to store the cookies in an airtight Tupperware or similar container to keep them fresh.

Next week in the column, the holiday preparations continue, when I’ll tackle ways to decorate for the holidays with edible arrangements. But for now, I’ll be baking, making my grammie proud.

The secrets of shortbread cookies - The Chestnut Hill Local (2024)

FAQs

What is the trick to shortbread? ›

For great shortbread, regardless of your chosen recipe:
  1. Sift the flour before mixing to help remove lumps.
  2. Avoid over-mixing the dough.
  3. Score the surface for even baking without bubbles or cracks.
  4. Chill the shaped dough thoroughly before baking.
  5. Cut the shortbread while it is still warm, for smooth, even slices.

What is the mistake in making shortbread? ›

The most common mistakes when making shortbread are over-working the dough, and incorporating too much flour. The less you work the dough, the more crumbly and melt-in-your-mouth your shortbread cookies will be.

Should you refrigerate shortbread dough before baking? ›

-Chill unbaked shortbread cookies in the fridge for 30 minutes prior to baking in a 350 degree oven for 12-18 minutes.

What is the science behind shortbread cookies? ›

The Science Behind Shortbread's Texture

The science behind the distinct texture of shortbread lies in its preparation method. By combining fats such as butter or lard with flour before liquids, the fat molecules encase the flour granules, disrupting the formation of gluten.

Is powdered sugar or granulated sugar better for shortbread? ›

Confectioner's sugar.

This is the secret to the tender texture and perfect sweetness of these cookies.

Why chill shortbread dough before baking? ›

Chill Before Baking

The goal is to ensure the butter in the dough is cold when it goes into the oven. This will prevent the shortbread from spreading.

What happens if you don't chill shortbread dough? ›

Chilling the dough before baking will help the shortbread keep their shape while cooking. In the oven, the dough will spread as the butter in the mixture melts, but baking it from chilled helps reduce this effect. It's most important to do this if you are baking the shortbread in individual biscuits.

Why poke holes in shortbread? ›

The word "bread" comes from "biscuit bread" which was made from leftover bread dough that was sweetened and dried out in the oven to make biscuits. Why do you poke holes in shortbread? The holes allow the moisture to escape during baking and more even heat distribution. This helps dry out and crisp up the cookies.

Why is shortbread unhealthy? ›

However, lipids, which are a component to food such as shortbread cookies are considered unhealthy because they are the most energetic nutrients in food and are a source of saturated fatty acids (SFA) (usually 40%) and sometimes also trans fatty isomers (TFA) [4,5,6].

How to tell if shortbread is done? ›

Bake the shortbread until it's a light golden brown across the top surface and a deeper golden brown around the edges, about 35 minutes. Remove the shortbread from the oven and turn it out of the pans and onto a clean work surface.

What does adding cornstarch to shortbread do? ›

Cornstarch provides the shortbread with structure, but its biggest job is keeping the cookies extra soft, tender, and light. I love adding a small amount to chocolate chip cookies too. Optional Coarse Sugar Topping: For an optional sparkly crunch on your shortbread wedges, add a sprinkle of coarse sugar before baking.

Can you leave shortbread cookies out overnight? ›

Cookies with high moisture content, such as soft and chewy varieties, are more susceptible to spoilage when left out overnight. On the other hand, drier cookies, like biscotti or shortbread, can typically withstand longer periods at room temperature without significant quality deterioration.

What is a fun fact about shortbread cookies? ›

Traditional shortbread comes in either rounds, fingers or “petticoat tails” – delicate triangles cut from a larger circle, made to resemble the petticoats which medieval ladies, like Mary Queen of Scots would have worn. The larger circle shape was the most common historical form, and is said to represent the sun.

Why do Scottish people eat shortbread? ›

In ancient Scottish folklore, sun-shaped cakes, such as shortbread, had magical powers over the Sun during the Scottish New Year's Eve.

Why is my shortbread gritty? ›

Let the dough sit overnight. The granulated sugar will 'dissolve' in the dough and the cookies won't have that granulated texture. Cause of gritty sugar texture: Baking immediately after mixing dough instead of wrapping/covering it chilling and waiting at least 1 hour, 2 hours for best results.

What happens if you don't poke holes in shortbread? ›

Piercing the shortbread with a fork is not only for decoration, but it's meant for more even baking. Poking holes in the shortbread allows the heat to penetrate the cookie, hence more even baking. Notice I'm using powdered sugar here. You'll see lots of shortbread recipes using granulated sugar.

What puts the short in shortbread? ›

1. Shortbread is called short because of the traditional ratio of one part sugar to two parts butter that lends a high fat content to the dough. This yields a soft, buttery crumb that melts in your mouth, similar to short crust pastry.

How do you keep shortbread from falling apart? ›

Start with a teaspoon of fat and mix your dough well. If the dough is still falling apart, you can keep adding more in small increments. And at the end of the day, you can always add a little bit of water as well if your shortbread still hasn't formed a cohesive dough.

Is shortbread meant to be soft when it comes out of the oven? ›

Is shortbread supposed to be soft when it comes out of the oven? Yes, upon cooling it will firm up. Shortbread should have a soft and tender texture but be slightly crisp when you bite into it.

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