What Are White Sweet Potatoes? (2024)

Summer Miller

Summer Miller

Summer Miller has a 20-plus career as an award-winning editor, journalist, public speaker, recipe developer, and cookbook author. You can find her recipes, essays and writing in Eating Well, Bon Appétit, SAVEUR, The Kitchn, Simply Recipes, Edible Omaha, and Grit or at summermillerstoryteller.com. Her book, New Prairie Kitchen, was noted as a “need to read” cookbook by Epicurious, featured on NPR’s The Salt, and won The Nebraska Book Award for non-fiction. She is a two time IACP awards finalist for memoir writing and group blogs, respectively. She lives in Omaha, Nebraska with her family.

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updated Jul 22, 2022

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What Are White Sweet Potatoes? (1)

If you’ve ever cut into a sweet potato and the flesh was white, you’re in for a treat. The flesh of sweet potatoes come in different colored hues including orange, purple, yellow or white.

The term white sweet potato is used to describe any variety of sweet potato that has white flesh. The two most common white-fleshed sweet potatoes are Boniato, also called batata, or Cuban sweet potato, and the Japanese sweet potato, also called the satsuma-imo.

The big difference between the two is the skin color: Japanese sweet potatoes have a pinkish brown skin and the outer skin of a boniato is light tan.

What are White Sweet Potatoes?

White sweet potatoes are related to the orange sweet potato, but with some noticeable differences — mostly in texture and taste.

  • Orange sweet potatoes have more moisture, are orange-fleshed, and very sweet.
  • White sweet potatoes are dryer, white-fleshed, mild in flavor, and slightly nutty.

White sweet potatoes (like all potatoes) are considered tubers. They are grown throughout subtropical and tropical regions. Sweet potatoes are considered the world’s second-most valuable root crop, according to an article in Science Daily that also places the origin of the sweet potato in Asia.

Although they share the same color flesh, white sweet potatoes are not related to the other familiar white-fleshed potato: the russet. Instead, white sweet potatoes are part of the morning glory family.

What do White Sweet Potatoes Taste Like?

A cooked white sweet potato is drier than an orange one but still creamy with a little butter mixed in. It has a mild flavor, a dry crumbly texture, is less starchy than a russet potato and not as sweet as its orange cousin.

To explore the difference in textures and flavor we roasted one in the oven. Then split it in half. We topped one side with butter, salt, and brown sugar and left the other side plain so we could do an objective taste test.

How to Cook with White Sweet Potatoes

The skin is bumpy and a little difficult to maneuver with a potato peeler (though there is really no need to peel the potato as the skin is perfectly edible) so it might work better to use a small pairing knife if you prefer your potatoes sans the peel.

White sweet potatoes can be boiled, mashed, baked, roasted, fried or used in soups and stews. They can also be used in desserts but don’t consider them a good one for one swap in American Sweet Potato Pie.

Try them in any of these recipes:

Why Aren’t White Sweet Potatoes Orange?

Orange sweet potatoes are positively packed with beta-carotene ,which is responsible for the orange flesh. White sweet potatoes only have 6 micrograms of beta-carotene compared to an orange sweet potato’s load of more than 8,500 micrograms.

What Are White Sweet Potatoes? (2024)

FAQs

What Are White Sweet Potatoes? ›

White sweet potatoes are related to the orange sweet potato, but with some noticeable differences — mostly in texture and taste. Orange sweet potatoes have more moisture, are orange-fleshed, and very sweet. White sweet potatoes are dryer, white-fleshed, mild in flavor, and slightly nutty.

What is the difference between white sweet potatoes and regular sweet potatoes? ›

The white sweet potato has a slightly more crumbly and dry texture than an orange sweet potato and a slightly less sweet flavor. White sweet potatoes won't have as much beta carotene content, but they're still a good choice nutritionally.

What is the white sweet potato called? ›

White sweet potato varieties include Bonita, O'Henry, DS White, Hannah and Jersey. They make excellent alternatives to standard Irish potatoes and are perfect in casseroles and side dishes, or simply baked and can elevate recipes beyond a traditional potato.

Which color sweet potato is healthiest? ›

Sweet Potatoes and Health

Sweet potatoes with orange flesh are richest in beta-carotene. Sweet potatoes with purple flesh are richer in anthocyanins. Beta-carotene and anthocyanins are naturally occurring plant “phyto” chemicals that give vegetables their bright colors.

Which is healthier, white or orange sweet potatoes? ›

Orange sweet potatoes are positively packed with beta-carotene ,which is responsible for the orange flesh. White sweet potatoes only have 6 micrograms of beta-carotene compared to an orange sweet potato's load of more than 8,500 micrograms. Stop treating the squash like a tuber and start thinking of it like a melon.

What is the healthiest potato? ›

All potatoes can fit into a healthy diet, but purple potatoes, red potatoes, and sweet potatoes—which are often grouped with potatoes—stand out due to their high amounts of protective plant compounds and essential nutrients.

Should you peel white sweet potatoes? ›

I prefer to peel them because I feel like it get's them slightly crispier, but you can keep them unpeeled! Add herbs or sauces. Honestly, I think these sweet potatoes are so packed with flavor by themselves that we eat them by themselves, but you can add a sauce like hot sauce, or herbs like chives. Stir, stir, stir.

What is the best tasting sweet potato? ›

The most versatile and sweetest variation of sweet potatoes is the Beauregard. Throughout the United States, you will see this species stacked high in the grocery stores during the holiday season. Beauregard's have a bit of a stringy texture, but they stay soft: this is what makes them so popular.

What are the four types of sweet potatoes? ›

Sweet Potato Guide. There are five main types of sweet potato that are commonly consumed today—Garnet, Hannah, Japanese, Jewel, and Purple Stoke. While all are delicious, each variety has its own distinct flavor and texture that lends itself to a variety of cooking applications.

Is it better to boil or bake sweet potatoes? ›

The takeaway. If you want to eat sweet potatoes and maintain blood sugar balance, Sapola suggests boiling rather than roasting them. This method will take the glycemic index impact down a few points and maybe even challenge your cooking creativity.

Can I eat sweet potatoes every day? ›

If you enjoy sweet potatoes, you can absolutely enjoy them daily. However, eating multiple sweet potatoes every day could cause a harmless condition called carotenodermia, where your skin turns yellow-orange. You may also want to be cautious about your sweet potato intake if you have a history of kidney stones.

Can you eat too much sweet potatoes? ›

Sweet potatoes contain beta-carotene, and their excessive consumption can lead to hypervitaminosis A (vitamin A toxicity), in which excess vitamin A accumulates in the liver. Although it is not considered harmful, the color of the skin and nails may turn orange. Additionally, sweet potatoes are rich in carbohydrates.

When not to eat sweet potatoes? ›

How to tell if sweet potatoes have gone bad. If your sweet potato is soft in spots, smells rotten, or oozes a mysterious liquid, that potato should be discarded. Another sign that sweet potatoes have taken a turn for the worse is if they start growing stalky purplish sprouts.

Do white sweet potatoes taste different? ›

White-fleshed sweet potatoes have a milder flavor and a drier, starchier texture compared to orange sweet potatoes. They are lower in beta-carotene but still contain essential nutrients like vitamin C, potassium, and dietary fiber.

What is the difference between a white sweet potato and a yam? ›

A yam is a tuber. A sweet potato is a root. Yams tend to be more cylindrical and have scaly, bark-like skin. Sweet potatoes tend to have a more tapered shape and may be firm or soft with thinner skin.

What are the benefits of white sweet potatoes? ›

Like all sweet potatoes (such as purple and Japanese sweet potatoes), they are an excellent source of vitamin C, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, and vitamin E. Additionally, they provide dietary fiber, potassium, copper, manganese, and iron and are low in fat and cholesterol [1].

Which sweet potato is good white or red? ›

While both of these starchy foods are comparable in things such as calories, protein, and the dreaded carb content, white potatoes provide more potassium, whereas sweet potatoes are incredibly high in vitamin A. Both types of potatoes also contain other beneficial plant compounds.

Which sweet potato is the sweetest? ›

Which sweet potato is the sweetest? Sweetest is subjective but relatively speaking, Garnets and Hannahs are mildly sweet. Purple and Jewels are moderately sweet and the Japanese variety tend to be the sweetest.

Are white sweet potatoes ok for dogs? ›

Whether they're mashed, baked, or boiled, sweet potatoes are fine for dogs to eat as long as they're cooked, peeled, and plain. Again, avoid any seasonings or extra ingredients that may be included in “human food” recipes, such as butter, sugar, or salt.

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