How Long to Boil Potatoes 3 Ways So They're Perfectly Cooked (2024)

There's nothing complicated about boiling potatoes, but mastering how long to boil potatoes for perfectly prepared spuds is a good idea because there are many chances to use it. Potatoes are one of the most versatile and widely loved foods because you can make so many dishes with them. Whether you're planning to boil potatoes for mashed potatoes or potato salad, there are a few tips and tricks that will ensure you're happy with the finished results.

How long to boil potatoes will vary based on the size of your potato pieces, so keep an eye on them and check often with a fork. Use our timing guidelines to know how long to boil potatoes using three appliances.

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How Long to Boil Potatoes 3 Ways So They're Perfectly Cooked (1)

How Long to Boil Potatoes on the Stove

The most common way to boil potatoes is on the stove in a pot of water. However, if you want more flavorful potatoes, consider boiling them in broth or a mixture of broth and water.

1. Prep Your Potatoes

Start by scrubbing the potatoes with a clean produce brush to remove any dirt, then rinse. If desired, peel (or partially peel) the potatoes with a vegetable peeler ($11, Target) or paring knife, cutting away from your hand. Remove any sprouts and green areas with the peeler's tip.

There's a lot of debate about whether you should peel potatoes before boiling them, but either way is okay. Leaving the peel on can help the potato hold on to some of the vitamins and nutrients found in the peel, but it really comes down to personal preference.

2. Cut into Smaller Pieces

Cut the potatoes into quarters or cubes to speed up cooking time. Leave small new potatoes whole, halving larger ones. No matter the size you cut the potatoes, keep pieces similar in size so they finish cooking at the same time.

Test Kitchen Tip

If you're doing your prep in advance and won't be cooking for a while, submerge the cut potatoes in water and store in the refrigerator. Potatoes left out at room temperature and uncovered will brown. You can keep them in water up to 24 hours before you cook them.

3. Boil the Potatoes

Put cut-up potatoes into a large saucepan or Dutch oven. For three pounds of potatoes, use a 4- to 5-quart pot. Add enough cold water to cover the tops of the potatoes. Add ½ to 1 teaspoon salt to the water.

Turn the burner on high and bring water to boiling. Reduce the heat to medium-low or low. Cover the pot with a lid. For how long to boil potatoes, you should place them in gently boiling water until tender, about 15 minutes for small red potatoes, new potatoes, or cubed large russet potatoes, and 20 to 25 minutes for quartered potatoes. Remember, the size of the potato pieces is a huge factor in how long to boil potatoes.

You can use a fork to test to see if they are tender enough. Your fork should easily slide through the potato when they're properly cooked.

How Long to Boil Potatoes 3 Ways So They're Perfectly Cooked

4. Drain Potatoes

Pour cooked potatoes into a colander or use a slotted spoon to remove large pieces of potato from the hot water and place them in a bowl. If your recipe calls for cooled potatoes, run them under cold water or submerge them in an ice bath to speed up the cooling process.

Test Kitchen Tip

You can boil potatoes ahead of time for use later as long as you cover and refrigerate them. They'll last for up to three days in the fridge.

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How Long to Boil Potatoes in the Microwave

If you want to boil potatoes quickly, try using your microwave. It's an excellent solution for small batches of spuds.

  1. Prep potatoes per the directions above.
  2. Place the cut potatoes in a microwave-safe bowl. Add enough water to cover the potatoes and a dash of salt. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap, poking holes in the wrap to vent.
  3. Microwave on high for 5 minutes. Stir; cover again with the plastic wrap and cook for 5 more minutes or until tender.
  4. Drain in a colander.

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How Long to Boil Potatoes in a Slow Cooker

For the ultimate in easy solutions, use your slow cooker to boil potatoes. It's perfect for times when you want to be able to work on other dishes that require the stove. Your slow cooker doesn't actually "boil" the liquid, but the effect is the same, and if you're planning to use the cooked spuds for mashed potatoes, you can mash and even serve right from your slow cooker. Our Test Kitchen used a 4-quart slow cooker for 3 pounds of potatoes.

  1. Place your cut potatoes in your slow cooker. Add 1¼ cups (or just ¾ cup if using sweet potatoes) of cooking liquid like water or broth. Most of the liquid will cook off or be absorbed by the potatoes during the cooking process, making draining unnecessary.
  2. Cover and cook on low for 6 to 8 hours or on high for 3 to 4 hours or until tender.

The Easiest Way to Peel a Boiled Potato

How to Serve Boiled Potatoes

There are tons of ways you can use cooked potatoes. Whip up a Classic Potato Salad for your next potluck or family grill out, or try our popular Fried Smashed Potatoes, a rustic take on a mashed potato with the skins on. If mashed potatoes are your favorite, you can't go wrong with our Classic Mashed Potatoes, but for something delicious and different, try our upscale potato recipes.

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What Are the Best Potatoes for Boiling?

Because the starch content in potatoes differs from type to type, some are better for boiling than others depending on what you plan to make with them. The amount of starch in the potato can affect the texture, so use the right type of potato for the dish you're making.

  • High-starch Potatoes: Potatoes such as the russet or Idaho, have a light, mealy texture. Once boiled, they are ideal for mashing.
  • Medium-starch Potatoes: Varieties such as the Yellow Finn and Yukon Gold, contain more moisture, so they don't fall apart quite as easily as high-starch tubers. They work well for mashing, adding to soups or casseroles, and serving as a side dish. They can also be used for potato salad.
  • Low-starch Potatoes: Potatoes such as the roundred, round white, and new potatoes, are often called waxy potatoes. They hold their shape better than other potatoes when boiled, making them perfect for potato salad or tossing with seasoned butter as a side dish.

Test Kitchen Tip

Many people like to substitute sweet potatoes for standard spuds in their favorite recipes. Learn the best way to boil sweet potatoes to make the swap.

10 Must-Try Sweet Potato Recipes to Include in Your Fall Menu

How to Buy Good Potatoes and Keep Them from Rotting

One thing that makes potatoes such a popular food is that they're relatively inexpensive and available year-round. When choosing potatoes at the store, look for clean ones with smooth, unblemished skins. They should be firm and have a shape that is typical for the variety. Avoid potatoes with green spots or soft, moldy, or shriveled ones.

Store potatoes in a dark, cool, well-ventilated place for up to several weeks. Do not store them in the refrigerator.

How to Store Potatoes to Max Out Their Shelf Life, According to Our Test Kitchen

Mashed Potato Recipes to Please Everyone

Mashed potatoes may be the ultimate comfort food. Creamy, filling, and delicious, it's hard to find anyone who doesn't love a side of mashed potatoes. You can add variety to your mashed potatoes with some of our favorite recipes. Try Lemon Garlic Mashed Potatoes for a big flavor or Mashed Sweet Potatoes with Caramelized Onions for something a little bit sweet. Incorporate mashed potatoes into this pork and tomato relish dish for an all-in-one meal. Or go for something unique with Goat Cheese Mashed Sweet Potatoes, a fabulous blend of two very different flavors in a one-of-a-kind recipe.

How Long to Boil Potatoes 3 Ways So They're Perfectly Cooked (2024)

FAQs

How Long to Boil Potatoes 3 Ways So They're Perfectly Cooked? ›

For how long to boil potatoes, you should place them in gently boiling water until tender, about 15 minutes for small red potatoes, new potatoes, or cubed large russet potatoes, and 20 to 25 minutes for quartered potatoes. Remember, the size of the potato pieces is a huge factor in how long to boil potatoes.

What are 3 ways a potato can be cooked? ›

Mashed, fried, roasted, boiled - that's four, but what about another 59 ways? Sounds impossible, but the guys at Bon Appétit have taken on the enormous task of cooking potatoes in every way imaginable, and put it all together into a single 33-minute video.

How long do you boil potatoes? ›

In general small or cubed potatoes will take about 10 to 15 minutes to boil, while larger, whole potatoes will take between 20 to 25 minutes. To check potatoes for doneness, insert a knife into one.

How many potatoes to boil for 3 people? ›

Here's a handy guide that outlines the amount, size, and type of tater to make your favourite dishes stand out. For a big spread with lots of side dishes, you'll want to have about four ounces (125 grams) of potato (that's precooked weight) per person.

What are the 3 types of potatoes? ›

Potatoes are split into 3 different classifications: starchy, waxy, and all-purpose. These classifications are given based on their texture, starch content, and moisture. Every potato type falls somewhere along this spectrum.

What are the types of boiling potato? ›

For boiling, salads and casseroles it is best to use waxy/smooth textured potatoes. These potatoes have a high water content and are low in starch. They have a dense texture and retain their shape during cooking. The most common varieties would be Nadine and Draga.

How long to boil 3 medium potatoes? ›

Boiled Potatoes Time Guide
  1. Peeled, cubed potatoes cut into small, one-inch pieces should cook in 10 to 12 minutes, once the water reaches a boil.
  2. Larger pieces (about 2 inches across) may need longer, around 15 minutes.
  3. Medium whole potatoes should boil 20 minutes before they'll be tender.
Nov 25, 2023

How do you boil potatoes perfectly? ›

In a large pot, add potatoes, 1 tablespoon salt, and cold water to cover by 1 inch. Bring to a boil, reduce heat to medium, and cook uncovered until potatoes are tender and can easily be pierced by a knife, about 10 to 15 minutes (20 to 25 minutes for larger potatoes).

How long does it take to boil 3 russet potatoes? ›

Some people prefer to boil their potatoes whole, while others prefer to cut the vegetables into pieces before boiling. Smaller potatoes (like red gold) will cook faster whole — about 15-20 minutes in boiling water. Larger potatoes (like russet) take a little more time — about 20-30 minutes.

Do I add salt to water when boiling potatoes? ›

Dense potatoes don't absorb seasonings easily, so you'll need to salt the water liberally so that the water the potatoes do drink up also carries in seasoning. And because potatoes are so timid in flavor, they need that salt to bring them out of their shells. Pour some salt in, then keep going.

Can you overcook potatoes boil? ›

If you overcook them they disintegrate and your potatoes will be soupy. The specific cooking time depends on the size of your potato: a perfectly cooked piece of potato should give no resistance when cut with a knife, but shouldn't crumble into a million pieces.

How long do you boil potatoes with the skin on? ›

Cook on high to bring water to boiling, then reduce heat to low. Cover the pan with a lid and gently boil for 20 minutes or until potatoes are tender. Check them with a fork for doneness.

How much is 3 potatoes? ›

Three small potatoes equal around one pound.

How many potatoes is enough for 3 people? ›

Plan on 1/3 to 1/2 pound potatoes per person for your feast.

Do you cover potatoes when boiling? ›

Place the pot over medium-high heat and bring to a boil. Once boiling, reduce the heat to a bare simmer. Do not cover. (Covering changes the environment in the pot and can make the potatoes turn mushy.)

What's the best way to can potatoes? ›

Like many vegetables, potatoes are low-acid, which means they can't be processed in a water bath like pickles, jams or other canning projects with sufficient acidity. Instead, we look to pressure canning.

What are 4 cooking methods that are best for chef's all-purpose potatoes? ›

This category of potato is best for boiling, steaming, sauteing, oven roasting, stewing, mashing, and braising. Examples include chef's all-purpose, Yukon Gold, and yellow-fleshed potatoes. New potatoes are low-starch, high-moisture potatoes.

How many different ways are there to have potatoes? ›

Potato recipe ideas
  1. Dauphinoise potatoes. A star rating of 4.7 out of 5. ...
  2. Smashed roasties. A star rating of 4.9 out of 5. ...
  3. Triple-cooked roast potatoes. A star rating of 3.7 out of 5. ...
  4. App onlyUmami roast potatoes. ...
  5. Hasselback roast potatoes. ...
  6. Pierogi. ...
  7. Cepelinai (meat & potato dumplings) ...
  8. Basic fondant potatoes.

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